1) Consider the following quote from Karl Marx (1858):

The reciprocal and all-sided dependence of individuals who are indifferent to one another forms their social connection. This social bond is expressed in exchange value, by means of which alone each individuals own activity or his product becomes an activity and a product for him; he must produce a general product exchange value, or, the latter isolated for itself and individualized, money. On the other side, the power which each individual exercises over the activity of others or over social wealth exists in him as the owner of exchange values, of money. The individual carries his social power, as well as his bond with society, in his pocket. (Marx, Grundrisse)

In the quote, the author describes the relationship between money, power, and social bonds in a capitalist social formation. Using Karen Hos Liquidated (2009), explain in no more than 400 words.:

(a) how the institutional culture of Wall Street investment banks have promoted new ideas of liquidity and shaped the U.S. economy; and 

(b) the connection between shareholder value discourses and historical narratives that legitimize Wall Streets ethos.

2) In an article entitled K-Pop Fancams Got Political to Protect Black Lives Matter Protesters from Dallas Police, a Teen Vogue journalist writes:  

link:    

https://www.teenvogue.com/story/k-pop-fancams-protect-black-lives-matter-protestors-dallas-police

On Sunday, May 31 [2020], the Dallas Police Department took to Twitter to urge its followers to send in video of illegal activity from the protests via their iWatch Dallas app. Not even 24 hours after the original call to action, they tweeted the app was experiencing technical difficulties and will be down temporarily. The reason? Well, K-pop fancams might have something to do with it.

After [George] Floyd was killed in police custody, countless protests have taken place and are ongoing around the U.S. and beyond, demanding justice and calling out racism and police brutality against Black people. While people are fighting for basic rights in the street, some K-pop stans are doing their part online. As reported by BuzzFeed News, K-pop fans took notice of the Dallas Police Departments first tweet and took matters into their own hands to protect protesters. Instead of submitting video evidence of illegal activities, stans inundated the app with their fancams.

In no more than 400 words, explain how the events described in the passage above relate to specific concepts discussed in the Mutsaers and van Nuenen (2016) essay on Police Punishment. In your response, compare this example with one of the examples the authors discuss in their text.